The area behind the flow-control gate at the Barker
Reservoir is a veritable wilderness. It floods periodically over the course of
the year when the Dam is called upon to perform the task for which it was built
by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers some 70 or so years ago: retain water that
accumulates after heavy rain in the flood plain, in order to protect the City
of Houston downstream, particularly the low-lying areas alongside Buffalo
Bayou, not to mention the Downtown area, which has been flooded repeatedly, and then release it gradually after the worst drenching has ceased.
Accumulation of water in Barker Reservoir after rain (10/17/2012) |
That's why sometimes you can see Buffalo Bayou carrying a lot of water at high levels even when the sky is blue and the sun is shining bright.
Most of time, however, the Barker (and Addicks) reservoir area is dry save for the
watercourse itself, which widens a bit just before the gates. Logs and debris
wash up here when it floods, and stay put when the water recedes, thus adding a
reminder of the forces of nature still at work in what is a natural environment
that has seen significant human intervention over the course of the past
century, first for purposes of raising cattle (longhorns), then for flood
control.
The only reminder that buffaloes once roamed the prairies through which Buffalo Bayou meandered without present-day restraints is the bayou's name.
There are no trails on the banks of Buffalo Bayou in this
segment of Barker reservoir and huge carcasses of dead trees that have either
toppled over on site in a storm or hurricane, or were swept downstream when the bayou rose over its banks, will
obstruct your path if you venture forth into the wilderness.
There is all nature of wildlife here. With some luck one can
encounter white-tailed deer that emerge from the wooded area at dusk and can be
seen in the meadow at the foot of Barker Dam and even higher up on the slope
sometimes.
Save for crushed-rock road on top, the earthen Dam is covered by
vegetation on the side inside the reservoir as well as the East side facing the
city.
Nature-lovers can also observe butterflies and dragonflies
here in the open green space, along with grass-hoppers, spiders and bugs, although the latter
may require a closer approach to ground level or foray into the thicket.
With less luck, one can at least see the tracks of various
animals on soft soil near creeks, water holes, or puddles that remain after the bayou
has returned to its normal streambed.
Nearly dry streambed with stranded driftwood |
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